Monday, September 10, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: FOREX-Euro falls but talk of Fed easing caps downside

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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FOREX-Euro falls but talk of Fed easing caps downside
Sep 10th 2012, 15:30

Mon Sep 10, 2012 11:30am EDT

  * Euro edges lower vs dollar after Friday's rally      * Fed monetary easing speculation weighs on dollar      * Investors await Dutch election, German court ruling          NEW YORK, Sept 10 (Reuters) - The euro fell against the  dollar on Monday ahead of a Federal Reserve policy meeting this  week, with expectations high that the U.S. central bank could  announce another round of stimulus.      Despite Monday's losses, the euro remained close to an  almost four-month high touched on Friday, when disappointing  U.S. jobs data fanned speculation the Fed may launch another  round of quantitative easing this week.      Under the QE program, the Fed prints money to buy bonds,  which depresses Treasury yields, encouraging investors to seek  higher returns elsewhere. An increase in the money supply erodes  the value of the dollar.      "Risks continue to loom large this week but we would suggest  the most significant event for the euro will be the FOMC meeting  on Thursday," said Camilla Sutton, chief currency strategist at  Scotiabank in Toronto.      The Fed will announce its rate decision and issue a policy  statement at the close of the two-day meeting of its Federal  Open Market Committee on Thursday.        The euro on Monday was down 0.1 percent at $1.2795,  still near Friday's high of $1.2817, which was its strongest  level since May.      Sentiment toward the common currency improved after the  European Central Bank last week unveiled a plan to cut borrowing  costs for its most indebted countries.       But analysts cautioned that with Dutch elections and a  German constitutional court ruling on the euro zone permanent  bailout fund also due this week, investors would be wary of  pushing the currency much higher.      Westpac said in a note the euro may rise to $1.30 in the  near term after last week's soft U.S. jobs report bolstered  expectations of more easing by the Fed.      Westpac also said risks around the German constitutional  court's pending decision on whether the rescue fund can go ahead  were exaggerated. It expected a favorable ruling on the fund,  albeit with restrictions. Dutch election risks were also waning  as recent polls showed a tilt back toward pro-European parties,  all of which could see the euro target $1.33-1.34, it added.      Even so, analysts said the currency remained vulnerable to  developments in Spain, which may have to ask for a bailout, and  Greece, whose foreign lenders rejected parts of an austerity  package prepared by the government.       Greece acknowledged on Monday it was having trouble  persuading foreign lenders to accept a plan to save nearly 12  billion euros over two years, essential to unlocking aid  payments the country needs to avoid bankruptcy..            DOLLAR UNDER PRESSURE      Expectations for a third round of quantitative easing by the  Fed were also likely to support riskier currencies like the  Australian dollar in coming days, traders said.      In a Reuters poll taken after Friday's jobs report,  economists saw a 60 percent chance of the Fed embarking on QE3  this week compared with 45 percent in a late August poll.         More stimulus from the Fed would make it attractive for  investors to use the dollar as a funding currency to buy  higher-yielding assets in carry trades.      Expectations of Fed easing have helped the Australian  dollar, which hit a two-week high on Friday, but weak Chinese  trade data put it under some pressure on Monday.      The Australian currency was last down 0.2 percent at $1.0362   after data showed a surprising year-on-year drop in  China's imports in August. The Aussie dollar tends to be  sensitive to economic data from China, Australia's biggest  export market.       Against the yen, the U.S. dollar was steady at 78.28 yen  , near a one-month low touched on Friday.      Analysts said Japanese authorities may start stepping up  their rhetoric against the yen's rise if the dollar drops below  the early August low of 77.90 yen. There was also a risk the  Bank of Japan could ease policy when it next meets to neutralize  some of the impact from possible action by the Fed.      Either move would be negative for the yen.      "We remain of the view that in the current more favorable  market environment and on a risk-reward basis, building long  dollar/yen positions on pull-back close to the 78.00 mark is an  appealing strategy," BMO Capital Markets said in a note.  
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