Thursday, December 13, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: EMERGING MARKETS-Latin American currencies edge lower as US budget talks eyed

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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EMERGING MARKETS-Latin American currencies edge lower as US budget talks eyed
Dec 13th 2012, 16:09

Thu Dec 13, 2012 11:09am EST

  * Brazil retail sales rise for 5th consecutive month      * Chilean investors speculate about sovereign rating upgrade      * Brazil real, Mexico peso edge 0.1 pct lower        By Walter Brandimarte      RIO DE JANEIRO, Dec 13 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies  edged lower on Thursday as trading volumes started to dwindle  with the approach of end-year holidays, and the uncertain  outcome of crucial U.S. budget negotiations kept many investors  on the sidelines.       Concerns about negotiations to avoid steep tax hikes and  spending cuts in the Unites States dominated world markets,  eclipsing the positive impact of new stimulus measures unveiled  by the U.S. Federal Reserve on Wednesday.      The currencies of Mexico, Brazil  and  Chile weakened 0.1 percent or more, while the Colombian  peso and the Peruvian sol were steady.      In Chile, some investors said expectations of a sovereign  rating upgrade cushioned the negative currency impact stemming  from lower prices of copper, the country's main export product.      "The strength of the domestic economy and recent visits from  ratings agencies to the country are leading investors to bet  that Chile will get a rating upgrade," said Carlos Martinez,  head of the money desk at Vantrust Capital in Santiago.      "That could bring more dollar inflows to the country,  boosting the peso," he added.      In Brazil, the real traded around the level of 2.07 per  dollar for the fourth consecutive session, after a series of  central bank foreign exchange interventions and comments by  policymakers indicated the central bank wants the currency to  stabilize somewhere between 2.0 and 2.1 per dollar.      "The market is cautious. It looks like 2,07 is a comfortable  level for the central bank," said Reginaldo Galhardo, a manager  at the currency desk of Treviso brokerage in Sao Paulo.      Gustavo Godoy, a manager at Daycoval bank, added that  investors are "digesting information" provided by policymakers  in the past few days.      "There are reasons for the exchange rate to go up or down,  so investors are just doing modest, intraday trades," he said.      Trading volumes could also decline in Brazil's interest rate  market as expectations of a stable Selic made it more difficult  for investors to build aggressive trading positions.      The interest-rate contract maturing in Jan. 2014,  one of the most traded, edged lower a single basis point to 7.07  percent after data showed Brazil's retail sales grew for a fifth  straight month in October.       "The (retail sales) results should help moderate concerns  about decelerating domestic demand and economic growth and  further reduce expectations for potential additional interest  rate cuts in the near term," Felipe Hernandez, a strategist with  RBS, wrote in a research note.            Latin American FX prices at 1545 GMT:         Currencies                         daily %    YTD %                                       change   change                              Latest              Brazil real                2.0770    -0.13   -10.04                                                  Mexico peso               12.7625    -0.14     9.46                                                  Argentina peso*            6.4900    -0.15   -27.12                                                  Chile peso               475.2000    -0.21     9.28                                                  Colombia peso          1,794.3000     0.02     8.03                                                  Peru sol                   2.5650     0.00     5.15                                                  * Argentine peso's rate between                       brokerages  
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