Wednesday, September 5, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: UPDATE 1-Chile central bank ups GDP growth view, cuts inflation view

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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UPDATE 1-Chile central bank ups GDP growth view, cuts inflation view
Sep 5th 2012, 14:29

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Wed Sep 5, 2012 10:29am EDT

  * Central bank sees 2012 GDP growth 4.75-5.25 pct      * Central bank sees 2012 CPI 2.5 pct from prvs 2.7 pct view      * Bank says forecasts assume benchmark rate held in  short-term          By Antonio De la Jara      SANTIAGO, Sept 5 (Reuters) - Chile's central bank on  Wednesday raised its 2012 economic growth view and cut its  inflation projection, adding the forecasts rested on the  assumption of no short-term changes in the bank's benchmark  interest rate of 5.0 percent.      The bank saw 2012 economic expansion at between 4.75 percent  and 5.25 percent in its much awaited quarterly Monetary Policy  Report (IPoM).      That is above the 4 percent to 5 percent economic growth  range projected in the last IPoM, issued three months ago.      The bank's IPoM also cut its 2012 inflation expectations to  2.5 percent from its previous 2.7 percent view.      Chile has been prepping its small, export-dependent economy  for a slowdown on the back of ebbing global demand, but the  country's brisk domestic demand, tight labor market and robust  economic activity have so far proven more resilient than  expected.       While slower inflation could theoretically give the bank  more room to ponder cutting interest rates, the bank kept to its  wait-and-see stance.       "The rate is within a range considered neutral, which gives  flexibility to wait for the concrete effects (of external woes)  on the Chilean economy to become clearly visible," the bank said  in its report.      In standard monetary policy parlance, a neutral interest  rate neither spurs or curbs economic growth, all other factors  being equal.       The rate will likely be held for an eighth month running at  the bank's monetary policy meeting in September, and in three  months, but it is seen being cut to 4.75 percent within six  months, the bank's fortnightly poll of traders showed last  month.                Next year, growth in the world's No. 1 copper producer is  seen slowing to between 4 percent and 5 percent and inflation is  expected to pick up to around 3 percent, which is the midpoint  of its target range, the bank's IPoM report said.      The bank said it considered that the Chilean peso's real  exchange rate was ranging on the low end of levels consistent  with its long-term fundamentals. In Chilean financial parlance,  a "lower" rate for the Chilean peso, implies a strengthened peso  since buying dollars cost less in Chilean peso terms.      The real exchange rate is a measure used by the central bank  in part to gauge Chilean exports' competitiveness. The peso   has strengthened about 8 percent against the U.S.  dollar this year.      "The current level of the real exchange rate is located  beneath its average over the last 15 to 20 years and on the  lower end of values coherent with its long-term fundamentals,"  the bank said.      The central bank also raised its view for domestic demand,  which has been a pillar of Chile's economy, to 5.6 percent  growth this year from a previous forecast of 5.2 percent.  
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