Tuesday, October 30, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: FOREX-Yen off highs, euro supported after Italy debt sale

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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FOREX-Yen off highs, euro supported after Italy debt sale
Oct 31st 2012, 02:58

By Ian Chua and Hideyuki Sano

SYDNEY/TOKYO | Tue Oct 30, 2012 10:58pm EDT

SYDNEY/TOKYO Oct 31 (Reuters) - The yen drifted off a one-week high against the dollar on Wednesday thanks to a general improvement in risk appetite, paring gains made after the Bank of Japan balked at delivering a surprise for markets.

The euro also hovered above last week's lows after a solid Italian debt auction and data showing Spanish economy contracted slightly less than expected in the third quarter.

The dollar was at 79.59 yen, almost flat on the day but recovering from a fall to 79.28 when the market unwound long dollar/yen positions after the BOJ expanded its asset-buying programme by 11 trillion yen ($138 billion) in a broadly expected move.

"The BOJ produced no rabbit, and no bazooka policy," said Kit Juckes, strategist at Societe Generale.

"The yen remains a sell long term, but as 2-year U.S. Treasury yields drift lower and the BOJ disappoints, we will look to re-buy USD/JPY at lower levels."

With the BOJ out of way, the dollar is likely to return to its familiar range near 77-78 yen, with the immediate focus on how U.S. markets will react to the damage caused by Hurricane Sandy.

"The damage to the U.S. economy from the Hurricane Sandy could be huge. If U.S. bond yields fall sharply, that is likely to send the dollar/yen lower," said Tohru Sasaki, the head of Japan rates and FX research at JPMorgan Chase Bank.

The dollar/yen rate has historically had a high correlation with U.S. bond yields. So far on Wednesday, U.S. 10-year yields were little changed from their levels before the hurricane shut down New York markets on Monday.

Traders noted there was a small improvement in risk appetite on Tuesday after solid demand at an Italian bond sale saw the country's five- and 10-year borrowing costs fall sharply.

That saw the safe-haven yen give back all of its gains against the euro and Australian dollar. The euro climbed to 103.12 yen, bouncing back from a two-week low of 102.18, marked on Tuesday.

A RANGE-BOUND EURO

Against the dollar, the single currency was flat at $1.2963 , having again found good support just below $1.2900. That helped keep the single currency well within its $1.2800/$1.3200 range seen since mid-September.

Euro zone finance ministers will hold a conference call on Wednesday to discuss progress in negotiations of the revised Greek bailout but are not expected to make any decisions yet, two euro zone officials said on Tuesday.

Still keeping hopes of an eventual deal early next month alive, the overwhelming majority of lawmakers from Greece's Socialist PASOK party, the second-biggest partner in the country's ruling coalition, will support a raft of austerity and reform measures in a parliamentary vote, two lawmakers told Reuters on Tuesday.

Near-bankrupt Greece needs to push through spending cuts and tax measures worth 13.5 billion euros ($17.52 billion) as well as a raft of reforms to appease EU and IMF lenders and secure bailout money needed to avoid running out of cash next month.

The Australian dollar ticked up near the top-end of its $1.0200/$1.0400 range to stand at $1.0386 after upbeat Australian housing data.

Also late on Tuesday, Australia's central bank deputy governor said the local currency was not fundamentally overvalued and set a very high bar for intervening to weaken it.

"This attitude of allowing the currency to freely float is in stark contrast to countries in Asia where there is increasing vigilance over the pace of currency appreciation," analysts at BNP Paribas wrote in a client note.

"Ultimately, should several EM countries intervene against inflows to slow the pace of FX appreciation, then the freely floating high-yield currencies (AUD, NZD, and CAD) could receive an additional layer of support."

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