Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: GLOBAL MARKETS-Stocks, euro sink on weak earnings, Spain worries

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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GLOBAL MARKETS-Stocks, euro sink on weak earnings, Spain worries
Oct 23rd 2012, 18:14

Tue Oct 23, 2012 2:14pm EDT

  * Dow posts biggest point drop since June      * Euro hits global session low vs yen and U.S. dollar      * Moody's downgrade on Spanish regions weighs on sentiment      * European shares fall more than 1-1/2-month low          By Angela Moon      NEW YORK, Oct 23 (Reuters) - Global shares slid more than 1  percent and the euro fell on Tuesday as a slew of weak U.S.  corporate earnings results and credit rating downgrades of  several indebted regions of Spain triggered a new round of fears  over the global economy.      The Dow Jones industrial average posted its biggest point  drop since June, shedding about 220 points, as large  multinational companies including Dupont and United  Technologies reported disappointing profits and earnings  outlook.      The euro slid to its lowest level against the U.S. dollar  since Oct. 16, at $1.2950, and last traded at $1.2964,  down 0.7 percent. The euro also dropped against the yen as  Spain's borrowing costs spiked after rating agency Moody's  downgraded five of the country's regions, including economically  important but deeply indebted Catalonia.      The decline in U.S. stock prices was broad with all 10 of  the S&P 500's sectors down. Dupont shares fell 8.7 percent to  $45.48 after the chemical maker slashed its earnings forecast  and reported disappointing quarterly results as demand for its  pain and solar products slips around the world.      "Clearly, U.S. companies are feeling the pain as a result of  the global slowdown," said Bernard Baumohl, managing director  and chief global economist at the Economic Outlook Group in  Princeton, New Jersey.      The Dow Jones industrial average was down 214.68  points, or 1.61 percent, at 13,131.21. The Standard & Poor's 500  Index  was down 17.76 points, or 1.24 percent, at  1,416.09. The Nasdaq Composite Index  was down 14.85  points, or 0.49 percent, at 3,002.11.       Apple Inc took the wraps off an 8-inch tablet on  Tuesday in its biggest product move since debuting the iPad two  years ago. Its 7.9 inch "iPad mini" marks Apple's first foray  into the smaller-tablet segment. Apple's shares were down about  0.7 percent at $629.59 in a day of very volatile trade.      Global shares were down 1.5 percent.      In Europe the FTSEurofirst 300 index ended down 1.7  percent at 1,088.71 points, its lowest closing level since Sept.  5.      The euro zone's blue-chip Euro STOXX 50 index   fell 2.1 percent to 2,477.92 points, while the Euro STOXX 50  implied volatility index rose 10 percent, highlighting  investors' concerns over the market outlook.      Tuesday was the worst day for euro zone stocks and the  biggest rise for implied volatility since Sept. 26, when violent  anti-austerity protests hit Spain and Greece.       On Wall Street, the Dow and the S&P 500 indexes have given  up all of their gains since the European Central Bank's Sept 6.  announcement of a plan to buy bonds of troubled euro-zone  nations.            U.S. EARNINGS DISAPPOINT      Of the 145 S&P 500 companies that have reported  results so far, 63 percent have missed analysts' top-line  expectations for revenue. That stands in contrast to the usual  pattern, with 62 percent of companies traditionally exceeding  estimates since 1994, and 55 percent beating over the past four  quarters, on average.      Overall earnings for S&P 500 stock index companies are  expected to fall 2.5 percent in the third quarter from a year  ago.      On Tuesday, 33 S&P 500 companies are due to report earnings,  including Netflix and Harley-Davidson. Facebook  Inc is also scheduled to report after the bell.            SPAIN'S ECONOMY CONTRACTS AGAIN      In other European news, the Spanish economy, the fourth  largest in the euro zone, contracted in the third quarter.  according to the country's central bank.        The euro plunged versus the yen and hit a one-week low  versus the dollar.      Financial markets are still waiting for a fiscal bailout  request from Spain to trigger the European Central Bank's new  bond-buying program, which many believe would draw a line under  any threat of default from the euro zone's fourth-largest  economy.      Yves Mersch, who has been nominated to serve on the ECB's  Executive Board, told an audience in Berlin that while there was  no limit to the amount of bonds the ECB could buy, there was a  time limit.       Shortly before he spoke, Spain sold short-term debt, with  yields rising slightly on three-month paper and falling on  six-month paper.       Meanwhile, data showed business morale in France's  manufacturing sector slumped to its lowest level in over two  years.       The data fueled fears that France, the euro zone's second  largest economy, may be on the brink of a recession, according  to Joe Manimbo, senior market analyst, Western Union Business  Solutions in Washington D.C.      "But despite the latest flare-up in worries about debt and  growth in the euro region, the single currency may see its  downside somewhat cushioned by expectations Spain may be weeks  away from requesting an international bailout, allowing the  country to tap the ECB's bond buying program to bring meaningful  debt relief," he said.             BERNANKE ERA MAY BE CLOSING       In the United State, the Federal Reserve's policy committee  began a two-day meeting on Tuesday.       The Federal Open Market Committee is likely to hold off from  taking fresh steps at the meeting, opting to review the impact  of the significant action it took last month and keep a low  profile in its last gathering before the Nov. 6 general  election.       The New York Times reported Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke has  told close friends he probably will not stand for a third term  at the central bank even if President Barack Obama wins the Nov.  6 election.       Oil prices fell below $108 a barrel on Tuesday as investors  brushed off Iran's threat to halt exports if the West tightens  sanctions and focused on a fragile world economy and its impact  on oil demand growth.      Brent crude for December delivery was down $1.72 to  $107.72 per barrel. U.S. December crude was down $2.60 at  $86.05 a barrel.      The benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note was up  16/32, with the yield at 1.7572 percent.  
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