Tuesday, January 29, 2013

Reuters: US Dollar Report: EMERGING MARKETS-Brazil real gains past 2/dlr, interest rate futures drop

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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EMERGING MARKETS-Brazil real gains past 2/dlr, interest rate futures drop
Jan 29th 2013, 13:43

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Tue Jan 29, 2013 8:43am EST

  * Real stronger than 2/dlr for 1st time in nearly 7 months      * Central bank likely to tolerate stronger real due to  inflation      * Brazil interest rates futures drop        By Walter Brandimarte      RIO DE JANEIRO, Jan 29 (Reuters) - The Brazilian real on  Tuesday strengthened past the 2-per-dollar mark for the first  time since July 2, crossing the threshold that for nearly seven  months had been considered a boundary of a trading band  informally set by policymakers.      Gains were fueled by signs that inflation concerns are  starting to trample the government's goal to stimulate exports,  despite a November pledge by Finance Minister Guido Mantega that  a real weaker than 2 per dollar "was here to stay."       In recent months, the central bank had intervened in the  market to keep the real weaker than 2 per dollar. It initially  imposed an informal trading band of 2.0 to 2.1 per dollar, later  narrowing that range to 2.0 to 2.05 per dollar as inflation  pressures mounted.      Analysts believe the central bank will now keep the real  around 2 per dollar, allowing it to further strengthen if needed  to curb inflation, as a stronger currency lessens the costs of  imported items in reais.      "We think the real could go as low as 1.95 or 1.90 (per  dollar) with the central bank planning to use this FX  appreciation to control inflation expectations," Citibank  analysts wrote in a note to clients.       The real  last traded at 1.9879 per dollar, 0.7  percent stronger than Monday's close. It had rallied around 1.5  percent in the previous session as investors interpreted a  central bank decision to roll over traditional currency swaps as  a sign that the informal trading band was shifting.       Those contracts, which emulate the sale of dollars in the  futures market, were offered by the central bank when the real  was already strengthening, showing a green light to additional  currency gains.       Brazil's interest-rate futures fell as a stronger real  suggested the central bank is buying time before raising the  base Selic rate to fight inflation.      The interest-rate contract maturing in Jan. 2014,  one of the most traded, dropped 5 basis points to 7.19 percent.        Latin American FX prices at 1340 GMT:   Currencies                         daily %    YTD %                                       change   change                              Latest              Brazil real                1.9870     0.68     2.67                                                  Mexico peso               12.7400     0.20     0.97                                                  Chile peso               473.1000    -0.02     1.18                                                  Colombia peso           1778.0000     0.10    -0.67                                                  Peru sol                   2.5600    -0.08    -0.35                                                  Argentina peso             4.9700     0.05    -1.16     Argentina peso             7.6400    -0.26   -11.26  
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