Thursday, May 31, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: FOREX-European fiscal woes sink euro against dollar, yen

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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FOREX-European fiscal woes sink euro against dollar, yen
May 31st 2012, 19:22

Thu May 31, 2012 3:22pm EDT

  * Euro hits milestone lows against US dollar and yen      * Discounted report on IMF plans for Spain gave euro brief  relief      * Weak U.S. data raise worries about Friday's jobs report        By Daniel Bases           NEW YORK, May 31 (Reuters) - The euro weakened on Thursday  against the U.S. dollar in a volatile session punctuated by  concerns over Spain's banking sector and disappointing U.S.  economic data that at one point sent the common currency to a  fresh 23-month low.           The euro also hit an 11-1/2-year low against the rallying  Japanese yen.         A report by Dow Jones that said the International Monetary  Fund was discussing a contingency plan for a rescue loan to bail  out Spain's third largest bank sent a jolt of buying into the  euro and briefly lifted it into positive territory against the  greenback. The IMF said later, however, it is constantly  discusses "different scenarios" in its member countries.              In an earlier briefing an IMF spokesman told reporters the  fund was not drawing up financial assistance plans for Spain,  nor had Madrid requested any funding.         Spanish bond yields remained near record highs on fears  Spain would eventually have to ask for a bailout. The European  Commission's top economic official, Olli Rehn, warned that the  single currency area could disintegrate without stronger  crisis-fighting mechanisms and tough fiscal discipline.       "The market took the euro up 35 pips on that report, but it  didn't last long and just as quickly as it rose it came right  back down," said Joe DeGeronimo, chief dealer at SMBC in New      York.         One positive factor that seemed to work for the euro was the  expectation that Ireland would vote in favor of Europe's new  fiscal pact, but investors quickly sold into rallies.         Ireland began casting ballots in the only popular vote on  Europe's new fiscal treaty on Thursday, with opinion polls  pointing to a 'yes' vote that could ease concerns about its  funding prospects.            Prior to the Dow Jones report, which sparked a brief rally  to a session high $1.2428, the euro was trading at a near  two-year low of $1.2335. It has since settled down to trade off  0.02 percent at $1.2367.              The euro fell to 96.48 yen, its worst level  against the Japanese currency since December 2000. It traded off  0.95 percent at 96.87 in afternoon activity, while the U.S.  dollar lost 1 percent to trade at a 3-1/2 month low of 78.31  yen. Japan's currency has benefited from safe-haven flows fiven  Europe's troubles and the weak U.S. economic data.            The euro zone common currency was on track for a loss of 6.6  percent in May against the U.S. dollar, the worst monthly  performance since September 2011. Against the yen, the euro is  on track for an 8.3-percent drop, its worst performance in  exactly two years. The dollar is poised for a monthly loss of  1.8 percent against the yen.          Sterling, after dropping to a four-month nadir of $1.5359  , is on track to lose about 5 percent against the  greenback.                              U.S. JOBS REPORT AHEAD            A slew of bearish U.S. data on the labor market,  first-quarter economic growth and manufacturing in the U.S.  Midwest all pointed to a slowdown in the recovery. Private  employers, according to ADP data, created fewer jobs than  expected, and new claims for benefits rose, suggesting a modest  labor market recovery was stalling.           "If we get through the New York day without too much damage  in the markets, like stocks, I think it will be a quiet  overnight until tomorrow's jobs report. Truly strong jobs and  manufacturing reports are going to give the dollar a boost," he  said.         Economists polled by Reuters expect U.S. May nonfarm  payrolls to have risen by 150,000 jobs, up from 115,000 in  April.        "I think the fear is for a much weaker number. If we get a  number below 100,000, that would probably sustain the negative  momentum," said Vassili Serebriakov, currency strategist at  Wells Fargo in New York.              "I'm not sure if it would necessarily accelerate it. But a  number below 100,000 would be seen as the most significant sign  of the U.S. economy slowing."         The bearish U.S. data and Europe's festering fiscal woes  pushed benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury yields to record lows of  1.5326, according to Tradeweb.        The greenback was also the beneficiary of safe-haven flows.  Against a basket of currencies it rose to its strongest level in  21 months, reaching 83.215 before slipping back to 83.007, just  slightly negative on the day.         However, the index looks set to close above its 100-month  average, at 81.823, for the first time in almost 10 years.            A break of the 100-month average has been a good indicator  of a long-term trend change, having produced four successful  signals in the past 30 years.  
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