Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Reuters: US Dollar Report: FOREX-Euro at over 2-yr low vs dollar on euro zone data, outlook

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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FOREX-Euro at over 2-yr low vs dollar on euro zone data, outlook
Jul 24th 2012, 16:09

Tue Jul 24, 2012 12:09pm EDT

  * German, euro zone PMI data weaker, dims euro outlook      * Moody's changes German rating outlook to negative      * Troika visits Athens to relaunch economic plan      * Spain bailout fears grow as yields stay elevated        By Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss      NEW YORK, July 24 (Reuters) - The euro fell to a more than  two-year low against the dollar on Tuesday as weak euro zone  data and a dimmer outlook for the region's strongest economies  from Moody's further clouded the prospects for the common  currency.       Germany's purchasing managers index showed both the  manufacturing and services sector shrinking more than expected  in July. The equivalent French manufacturing survey was also  well below forecasts.       In the United States, manufacturing expanded at its slowest  pace since late 2010, hobbled by weak overseas  demand.       The data came a day after Moody's revised its outlook for  Germany, the Netherlands and Luxembourg to negative, warning  that Europe's top-rated countries may have to increase support  for indebted states such as Spain and Italy.       "The continuing deluge of negative euro-related news has  restrained the single currency's upside potential, leaving it  vulnerable to further depreciation," Ravi Bharadwaj, pricing and  market analyst at Western Union Business Solutions in  Washington.      It doesn't help, he added, that "euro zone public officials  have persistently acted like deer in the headlights when facing  the region's extraordinary credit strains."       Tommy Molloy, chief dealer, at FX Solutions in Ridgewood,  New Jersey, was more concerned about the negative outlook on the  euro zone's stronger economies, which  has dire implications.       "It is underlining the fact that whatever resolution for  Europe -- whether Greece exits or stays in the euro, giving up  sovereignty, but facing the prospect of being eternally bailed  out, will ultimately undermine the stronger members of the euro  zone," Molloy said.       Other analysts said worries that more Spanish regions will  follow Valencia and request financial aid from Madrid would keep  Spanish bond yields high and encourage investors to sell the  euro.       Spain was forced to pay higher yields on short-term debt at  a sale on Tuesday while Spanish borrowing costs remained at  levels which analysts say are unsustainable in the long term.          In midday trading, the euro fell to $1.2057, its  weakest level since June 2010. It was last at $1.2067, down 0.4  percent on the day.       Traders said the euro's slide to two year lows midday was  prompted by comments by Reuters sources that Greece could miss  debt reduction targets outlined in the country's bailout deal.         BNP Paribas said given steep declines in the euro versus the  dollar, its indicators are flagging a "strong buy signal" on the  pair, which has been deeply undervalued. Euro/dollar's fair  value, based on BNP's estimates, is at $1.2420.      The euro zone's common currency got only a brief lift  earlier after data showed China's manufacturing output grew at  its fastest pace in nine months, with the overall trend for the  currency remaining negative and global growth worries still  intact.       Traders said the euro had support at an options barrier at  $1.2050 and below that at the psychological level of $1.2000.  Below there the next target would be the 2010 low at $1.1876.      PMI data showed private sector activity in the euro zone as  a whole shrank for a sixth successive month, which data  collector Markit said was consistent with a quarterly GDP fall  of 0.6 percent.      U.S. manufacturing, meanwhile, expanded at its slowest pace  since late 2010, hurt by weak overseas demand for American  goods.                     EURO ZONE RATE OUTLOOK      A rate cut or cash injection from the ECB could give  investors even less incentive to hold the euro.      Since the ECB cut interest rates earlier this month the euro  has fallen heavily against a range of currencies, including  those which usually fall in times of heightened risk aversion.      It traded at A$1.1757 against the Australian dollar, near  Monday's record low of A$1.1690, and at C$1.2316  versus the Canadian dollar, also near a record low.      The euro fell 0.6 percent against the safe-haven yen to  94.45 yen, holding above Monday's low of 94.22 yen,  its lowest in nearly 12 years.      The near-term outlook for the euro and riskier currencies  will also be influenced by the outcome of a visit to Athens by  inspectors from the troika of international lenders whose  bailout loans are keeping Greece from going bust.         However, analysts said poor U.S. data may slow the euro's  decline against the dollar even as it falls against other  currencies. Figures on Friday are expected to show growth  slowing in the world's largest economy.       The dollar index, which measures its value against a  basket of currencies was up 0.3 percent at 83.918, below  Monday's two-year high of 83.999.  
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