Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Reuters: US Dollar Report: GLOBAL MARKETS-BoJ to buy assets, S&P 500 sets new 5-year high

Reuters: US Dollar Report
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GLOBAL MARKETS-BoJ to buy assets, S&P 500 sets new 5-year high
Jan 22nd 2013, 22:04

Tue Jan 22, 2013 5:04pm EST

  * Bank of Japan makes open-ended commitment to buy assets  from 2014      * BoJ doubles inflation target to 2 percent      * Euro rises versus dollar; German investor sentiment up  sharply in January          By Ellen Freilich      NEW YORK, Jan 22 (Reuters) - The yen rose against the dollar  and euro on Tuesday after the Bank of Japan said its open-ended  commitment to buy assets would kick in only next year, but the  prospect of more monetary accommodation by a central bank  appeared to lend support to a broad range of financial assets,  including stocks, gold and oil.      Analysts said the yen's rise would likely be short-lived and  that on a medium-term basis, it would weaken.      The euro benefited from a surprisingly sharp jump in  investor sentiment in Germany. Analysts said, however, that the  currency's recent climb could put the euro zone at a competitive  disadvantage when its economy needs to grow.      Hopes that the global economy would improve allowed cyclical  sectors to lead the Standard & Poor's 500 to a five-year high.      Investors waited for earnings results from technology  companies due after the closing bell and were not disappointed.      IBM reported fourth-quarter earnings and revenue  that beat analysts' forecasts and Google Inc   said net revenue in its core Internet business  increased more than 20 percent in the fourth quarter.      Shares of Google were up roughly 4.5 percent at $734.46 in  after-hours trading.         "Especially with the lull in economic data this week,  earnings will be a big driving force for equities this week,"  said Jonathan Garber, macro analyst at Briefing.com in Chicago.      A catalyst from positive earnings results is needed for  stocks to move still higher, he said, while mixed earnings with  "lower guidance" would make another upward move more difficult.      Signals that Republican leaders in the U.S. House of  Representatives would pass a nearly four-month extension of the  U.S. debt limit were also helpful for riskier assets.      Global stock markets were mixed. Japanese equities   and world indices rose on the BoJ news, but European shares fell  on a potential price war in French telecommunications.      The euro pared sharp losses against the yen and   the dollar after a German ZEW survey showed economic  sentiment at its highest since May 2012.       Front-month Brent crude oil futures rose 71 cents to  settle at $112.42 a barrel, supported by Bank of Japan plans for  asset buying and strong investor confidence data from Germany  .      Gold rose as the Bank of Japan's pledge to launch an  economic stimulus effort and a five-year high in U.S. equities  prompted nervous investors to buy gold. Spot gold was up  0.1 percent at $1,691.24 an ounce by 3:29 p.m. EST (2029  GMT).       Japan's central bank, under intense political pressure to  overcome deflation, doubled its inflation target to 2 percent.   The BoJ also said it had decided to switch to an  open-ended approach to buying assets each month next year,  setting no deadline for completing the purchases.        "The yen strengthened after weakening since mid-November in  anticipation of the BoJ's plan," Garber said.      Though the yen appreciated on Tuesday, Omer Esiner, chief  market analyst at Commonwealth Foreign Exchange in Washington,  said its medium-term trend downward was intact.      Current BoJ Governor Masaaki Shirakawa's term ends in April   and since he is expected to be replaced by someone whose stance  on aggressive policy easing matches that of Prime Minister  Shinzo Abe, markets expect the yen to weaken.                 On Tuesday, however, the dollar slipped against the yen to  88.68.      The euro was down 1.3 percent on the day at 117.78 yen,   though off a session low of 117.31 yen. The euro was hurt by a  German newspaper report saying Germany's regulator had ordered  large banks to simulate a break-up.       Against the dollar, the euro was down 0.1 percent at $1.3300  .       The euro hit a near 10-month high a week ago and some  strategists said it would likely stay firm as concerns around  the euro zone crisis ease. Supporting that view was a  surprisingly strong German ZEW reading on investor sentiment, a  sign the euro zone crisis was no longer hitting Europe's largest  economy as hard as it did last year.       But Douglas Cote, chief market strategist at ING U.S.  Investment Management, with $170 billion in assets under  management, said the euro's rise since the start of the year  could pose a problem for the euro zone and the global economy.      "Europe has a growth crisis," he said. "Their currency is  rising at the absolute worst possible time, hurting its global  competitiveness."      U.S. housing data has surprised on the positive side over  the last few months, but news that U.S. existing home sales fell  in December temporarily weakened stock prices. It also allowed   safe-haven U.S. debt to erase early losses and edge higher.      The benchmark 10-year Treasury note rose 1/32, leaving its  yield at 1.84 percent, slightly lower than 1.85 percent at the  close on Friday.      The Dow Jones industrial average rose 62.51 points,  or 0.46 percent, at 13,712.21. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index   was up 6.58 points, or 0.44 percent, at 1,492.56. The  Nasdaq Composite Index was up 8.47 points, or 0.27  percent, at 3,143.18.       European shares, testing two-year highs in recent days,  weakened. Telecom shares slipped after Vivendi's SFR  mobile operator said it was cutting prices by as much as 25  percent.       The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 closed down 0.1  percent at 1,165.49.       Frankfurt's DAX fell as much as 1.4 percent on the  talk but then erased about half of that loss.      The MSCI world index was up 0.26 percent.  
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